Personal watercraft (PWC)
PWC describes an aquascooter, jet bike, jet ski, wave runner, ski free, motorised surfboard and any similar vessel that has an engine used for propulsion. They are also known as ‘powerskis’.
What rules apply to PWC operators?
PWC operators are required to be operated within the rules pertaining to ‘powerboats’. Some points to consider:
- Make sure you know the boating rules applicable to any waterway you intend to use.
- Follow the general rules outlined in the Victorian Recreational Boating Safety Handbook.
- Always read signage placed at boatramps and on beaches.
- Check for local rules which may apply specifically to PWCs.
When being used to tow a waterskier/ aquaplaner/ wakeboarder/ paraflyer, the rules for waterskiing must be followed. In some areas, local waterway rules may apply. Before operating in an area, check local safety signage for local rules or have a look at the waterway listing in the vessel operating and zoning rules for Victoria.
Do I need a licence to operate a PWC?
Operators of PWC are required to have a Recreational Boat Operator’s Licence and Personal Watercraft endorsement.
Holders of a restricted Recreational Boat Operator’s Licence with a PWC endorsement may operate a PWC:
- At less than 10 knots
- At 10 knots and less than 20 knots between sunrise and sunset if accompanied by a person over 16 who is appropriately licensed to operate a PWC
- But must not operate a vessel that is towing.
Is my PWC required to be registered?
Owners of recreational vessels equipped with an engine that is capable of being used for propulsion are required to register their vessel with VicRoads.
- Minimum size of the registration numbers is 100 mm.
- Registration numbers must be attached on both sides of the PWC.
- Registration numbers must be in stark contrast to the background and be clearly visible at a reasonable distance when the vessel is operating.
- A current registration label must also be attached to the vessel.
What safety equipment am I required to carry?
See the Minimum safety equipment for Personal Watercraft.
All safety equipment required to be carried onboard must be:
- Placed or located in a conspicuous and readily accessible position at all times.
- Kept in good order at all times.
- Maintained or serviced in a way that ensures they are able to be operated at all times.
- Serviced on or before the date specified by the manufacturer for that item of equipment.
